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Federal
judge in Detroit strikes down state primary records law
By JEFF KAROUB
Associated Press Writer
DETROIT,
March
26, 2008
(AP): The prospect of a Democratic do-over primary election
remained unsettled Wednesday after a federal judge struck down a
Michigan law that allowed only the Republican and Democratic
parties access to voter information from the state’s Jan. 15
presidential primary.
U.S.
District Judge Nancy Edmunds’ order prohibits the Michigan
secretary of state from giving the voter lists to the parties.
``We need
those lists to prevent people who voted in the Republican primary
from voting in the Democratic do-over. Those are DNC rules,'' said
Michigan Democratic Party spokeswoman Liz Kerr, referring to the
Democratic National Committee. ``This is basically the final straw
in preventing us from having a do-over election.''
The judge
said in her order that she was making no ruling regarding the
validity of the primary, which was set up separately but tied to
the law giving the lists to the major parties.
But a
lawyer for presidential candidate Hillary Rodham Clinton said he
thinks the ruling invalidates the results of the Jan. 15 election.
``It looks
at first blush to us that it has the effect of voiding that
election entirely,'' said Mike Hodge, who represents the
Clinton
campaign in Michigan. ``It does look like it will require some
kind of party vote.''
Michigan
Democratic Chairman Mark Brewer disagreed.
``In all
due respect to my good friend Mike Hodge, this decision is not
retroactive, it's prospective, and doesn't invalidate an election
held several months ago,'' Brewer said.
Bill
Burton, a spokesman for candidate Barack Obama, said the campaign
agreed with Brewer.
The Clinton
campaign on Wednesday issued a press release urging Obama ``to
join our call for a party-run primary and demonstrate his
commitment to counting Michigan's votes.''
It was the
first time Clinton has suggested she would support a party-run
primary. A week ago, the New York senator visited Detroit and
called for a state-run primary paid for by private Democratic
donors.
Michigan
lawmakers refused to take up legislation setting a June 3
election, in part because many Obama supporters said the idea was
rife with potential problems. It's still possible for the
Democratic Party to hold some kind of do-over election, although
Brewer said the party would be hard-pressed to come up with the
money or the time for a second election.
Obama
campaign manager David Plouffe didn't comment on Clinton's call
for a party-run primary, saying only that ``we think there should
be a fair seating of the Michigan delegates.''
“The
Clinton campaign has stubbornly said they see no need to
negotiate, but we believe that their Washington,
my-way-or-the-highway approach is something voters are tired of,'”
Plouffe said in a statement.
On
Wednesday night, Burton told The Associated Press that Obama's
political director Matt Nugen participated in a 20-minute
conference call earlier in the evening with Democratic National
Committee member Debbie Dingell and other top Democrats ``to begin
discussions of how to fairly seat Michigan's delegates.'' Burton
said Brewer, U.S. Sen. Carl Levin, United Auto Workers President
Ron Gettelfinger and Rep. Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick also
participated. The Obama campaign has previously suggested
splitting the delegates 50-50.
``We want
to talk through what the options are,'' Burton said.
The DNC,
which stripped Michigan and Florida of their Democratic delegates
for breaking party rules by holding primaries before Feb. 5, has
indicated it could waive its rules and make a second election
possible even without the voter lists.
It has
suggested the two states hold new elections that would meet party
rules and allow the delegates to be seated at the national
convention in Denver. But neither state has been able to find a
solution agreeable to both Obama and Clinton.
The lawsuit
was filed in January by the American Civil Liberties Union on
behalf of the Green, Libertarian and Reform parties of Michigan,
Detroit weekly newspaper the Metro Times and political consultant
David Forsmark.
The judge
said in her ruling the plaintiffs’ constitutional rights had been
violated.
She agreed
with their claim that it would be illegal to allow only Michigan's
two major political parties to get information on who voted and
whether they took a Republican or Democratic ballot.
``The state
is not required to provide the party preference information to any
party,'' Edmunds wrote in her 21-page order. ``When it chooses to
do so, however, it may not provide the information only to the
major political parties.''
Thomas
Wieder, an attorney for the ACLU, welcomed the decision.
``This is
the relief we asked for,'' he said. ``We did not ask for
distribution to our clients. Our view is either everyone gets it
or nobody gets it.''
Since the
ruling prevents only distribution of voter information to the
state Democratic and Republican parties, Wieder said others could
file Freedom of Information Act requests to get the information.
But a
spokeswoman for Secretary of State Terri Lynn Land, who was
responsible for giving the lists to the political parties, said
anyone wanting the lists would have to get the judge's order
lifted.
``Under our
reading of the law, the lists do no exist,'' Kelly Chesney said.
``That means ... no parties get the list, and the voters' privacy
is maintained.''
Chesney
said the state has not yet seen the opinion, so it hasn't decided
if it will appeal.
Michigan
does not require voters to register by party, so the voter lists
would have given the political parties valuable information.
But
Michigan Republican Party spokesman Bill Nowling said after the
ruling that his party was fine with the outcome.
``From our
standpoint, it has never been about who has access to the list, it
has been about whether or not Michigan should move its primary up,
and we did that,'' he said.
Clinton won
the Michigan and Florida primaries. But the Democratic candidates
agreed not to campaign in either state, and Obama was not even on
Michigan's ballot after removing his name to avoid angering other
early voting states.
Associated
Press Writer Kathy Barks Hoffman in Lansing contributed to this
report. On the Net: Secretary of State:
http://www.michigan.gov/sos
ACLU of Michigan:
http://aclumich.org |